Bike Maintenance Tips from a Pro

Happy bike, happy life, right?! We checked in with Adventure South NZ's bike mechanic Abram, who just happens to be Shimano technology education certified, to see if he could share some simple bike maintenance tips. You'll be surprised how simple they are.

The “M-check”
 

The 'M' check is a great way to give your bike a simple once-over to make sure it’s in good riding condition. You'll need your pump, chain grease and a set of allen keys.

 

• Check that your wheel is tightly fitted. The nuts or quick-release lever on either side of the middle of the wheel should be tight. Apply the front back and try to move your wheel from side to side - there shouldn't be any movement in the axle.
   
• Check your spokes are tightly done up. You can do this by pinching two spokes together and seeing if there is much movement.
   
• Check your tyre pressure matches the recommendation on the tyre and spin your wheel to check they are moving smoothly. See the guide from 'Bike There Wellington' below for different types of bikes.

• Make sure your saddle is on tightly by moving it from side to side. If it moves, use your allen keys to tighten the frame around the seat post.
   

• If you have a dropper seat post - make sure it's moving smoothly up and down.

• Check your chain is clean, lubricated and free of rust. If your chain looks dirty, get your cleaning kit out - making sure you don't add too much oil as it will only pick up more dirt.

• Your pedals shouldn't have any sideways movement and should spin freely. If they aren't, they may need a service.

• Check that your handlebars are done up tightly and are straight. You can check this by holding the front wheel tightly between your knees and trying to rotate the bars. They shouldn't turn - and if they do, tighten the bolts. When doing this, make sure your handlebars are straight by looking directly down on them from above the forks.

• Slowly wheel the bike alongside you and apply one brake at a time. When you squeeze your left (rear) brake lever the back wheel should lock up. When you squeeze your right (front) brake the bike should stop. If the brake lever pulls all the way to the grip you'll need to get some maintenance done.

No Rattly Bolts!

Treat Your Bike to a Spa Day
 

Two things to keep in mind: if you clean your chain, gears, or any other greasy bits, make sure you don’t use the same cloth or brush on or near any parts of your brakes. You want to avoid getting any grease onto brake pads or rotors!

Secondly, don’t forget to thoroughly lube your chain after you’ve cleaned it and let it dry! A clean bike is a fast bike. Take a picture and show off your hard work!